How often should I worm my cat?
How does my cat pick up worms?
There are four main ways cats get worms:
- Hunting and eating rodents, birds and other small animals. These creatures are often infected with the larval stages of roundworms and tapeworms. If your cat catches them and eats them, they will become infected by these worm eggs too
- Mother cat’s milk. Unfortunately for kittens, their mothers can pass on roundworm lavae to them through their milk. Since kittens have not yet had a chance to build up a robust immune system, worms can be very dangerous for them
- Through infected fleas. When cats groom themselves, they can ingest fleas from their coats. Fleas carry tapeworm larvae and these end up in your cat’s gut. It’s the most common way to get an infection of tapeworms in cats
- Ingesting roundworm eggs from the environment. Roundworms in cats can be picked up from your garden as the eggs can survive for a long time in the soil. If your cat accidentally eats or licks some soil containing the eggs, the infection cycle begins.
What types of worms can my cat get?
The most common intestinal worms in cats in the United Kingdom are roundworms and tapeworms.
Roundworms
The two most common types of roundworms in cats are toxocara cati and toxascaris leonine. Your cat will become infected when they ingest roundworm eggs, via either a contaminated environment, such as soil, or by eating another creature that has roundworms themselves, such as a mouse. Toxocara cati can also be passed from the mother cat onto her kittens through her milk.
Tapeworms
There are two main tapeworms in cats - dipylidium caninum and taenia taeniaeformis. They are picked up in two ways. Either by ingesting fleas infected with tapeworm eggs, which occurs during grooming, or by eating infected creatures they have hunted and killed.
What worm treatment for cats should I use and how often?
It’s not always obvious your cat has an infestation so, it is always best to use a good worm treatment for cats regularly, to be on the safe side.
Roundworms
- Kittens need to be treated every 2 weeks, from 3-8 weeks old and then every month until they are 6 months old.
- Adult cats (6 months and older) need to be treated every 1-3 months.
Tapeworms
- These are not normally a problem in kittens unless they have got fleas. Treat adult cats (6 months and older) every 1-3 months.
There are many good worm treatments for cats on the market, and most treat both roundworms in cats and tapeworms in cats. They come in different forms - tablets, granules, drops applied to the skin and injections.
Prescription cat de-wormers tend to be more effective than off-the-shelf brands found in pet shops and supermarkets. It’s always best to take advice from your vet about which worm treatment for cats you should use.
For more tips and advice on worming your cat, see our helpful guides, which include why worming is so important for cats and worming pets in general. We’ve also got a useful guide on how to give your cat tablets, including a step-by-step breakdown of how to prepare, give, and reward your cat when taking a tablet.
With our cat or kitten insurance, and as an Agria Pet Insurance customer, you can speak to a vet completely free whenever you have a question or concern about your pet’s health. Simply download the Agria app for free 24/7 video calls; giving you expert advice to help keep your pet happy and healthy.
About the Author
Amanda Andersson is a content writer Agria Djurförsäkring in Sweden, specialising in animal welfare. Previous experience includes Volvo on Demand, and 60plusbanken in Sweden.
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