How to bandage your dogs paw

It’s important that a paw bandage is placed correctly so that it stays in place, and so that no skin irritation occurs. A bandage that’s too loose can easily fall off. But a bandage that’s too tight can irritate your dog, and impair the wound from healing.

Here we look at how to bandage your dog’s paw, step by step.

Another way to look after your dog is with peace-of-mind dog insurance.

Illustration by Lena van Rooy

First aid - paw bandage on a dog

This is how to apply a bandage to your dog’s poorly paw, step by step.

Step 1: What you’ll need

It’s a good idea to have a doggy first-aid kit handy at all times, just in case. For the purposes of bandaging your dog’s paw, you’ll need:

• Sterile saline solution, or a mild antiseptic
• Non-stick sterile pad
• Cotton pads
• Roll of gauze
• Adhesive medical tape
• Scissors
• An optional paw guard (AKA dog bootie) for extra protection

Step 2: Wash the wound

Start by cleaning the wound thoroughly. Rinse it with a sterile saline solution to remove dirt and debris. If possible, gently pat dry with a clean cloth.

Note: Avoid using hydrogen peroxide or alcohol directly on the wound, as these can cause discomfort and delay healing.

Step 3: Apply a sterile compress closest to the wound

Place a sterile, non-stick pad directly on the wound to prevent the bandage from sticking. This layer will protect the injury, and also make it more comfortable for your dog when you need to change bandages.

Step 4: Wrap with cotton

Gently place cotton strings between the toes to avoid moisture and irritation. Then wrap a layer of cotton around the pad and toe area, covering the entire paw, and a little bit up the leg.

Make sure it's snug but not too tight, allowing circulation. Leave a bit of room at the top for movement.

Step 5: Add a support layer of gauze / bandage

Wrap a second layer with adhesive gauze or an elastic bandage back and forth on the top and bottom of the paw and along the leg. This secures the dressing. Avoid pulling it tightly, as this could cut off circulation. Fix it in place with adhesive tape.

Check the bandage for snugness by sliding two fingers under it. If they fit comfortably, it’s not too tight. If it appears loose or slips off, rewrap it to better secure it.

Step 6: Use a dog bootie (optional)

For additional protection, you can pop a paw guard (less formally known as a dog bootie) over the bandage. This helps prevent dirt or moisture from affecting the wound.

Aftercare

Remember to:

• Change the bandage daily or as instructed by your veterinarian.
• Put the bootie or a plastic bag over the bandage in damp weather. Remove the protection as soon as your dog comes indoors.

If your dog shows irritation with the bandage, it indicates that something is wrong. If so, remove the bandage to inspect the paw and wound. Look out for chafing, redness of the skin or moisture between the toes.

Feel free to let the dog air the paw under your supervision before applying a new bandage. If you suspect an ulcer, ask your vet to check the skin.

Find out more about what to do if your dog cuts their paw, and how to help a bleeding dog.